MTIP’s History and Milestones Timeline

Scroll below to learn more about the history and milestones of MTIP and discover how your investment this Giving Tuesday can make a meaningful impact in the pursuit of justice.

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2008

MTIP is Founded

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In 2008 former reporter Jessie Shandelson (McQuillan) and then State Senator Dan Weinberg joined forces to rectify the wrongful conviction of Barry Beach. The two co-founded the Montana Innocence Project thereafter as Montana’s first and only conviction review organization.

2009

Policy Victories

Recording of Interrogations in Montana

In 2009, Montana enacted a law requiring the electronic recording of interrogations in felony cases to help to prevent wrongful convictions based on false confessions.

Evidence Preservation in Montana

Additionally, Montana’s evidence preservation statute was amended in 2009, to help ensure that potential exculpatory evidence was not destroyed or lost over time. Preservation laws play a crucial role in the pursuit of justice, as they ensure that valuable evidence remains accessible for future testing and DNA analysis.

2015

Policy Victory

In 2015, Montana’s post conviction DNA testing statute was amended, allowing any convicted felon the ability to petition the court that entered the judgment of conviction for DNA testing (during or after a term of incarceration). This amendment established a vital legal avenue for potentially exonerating those who have been wrongfully convicted.

November 2015

Barry Beach is granted clemency

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On November 20, 2015, Governor Bullock signed the order granting Barry Beach executive clemency.

2016

Richard Raugust is freed

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On September 7, 2016, the prosecution dismissed the charges against Richard Raugust, making him MTIP’s first freed client. 

January 2017

Cody Marble’s conviction is vacated

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On January 3, 2017, Judge Ed McLean vacated MTIP client Cody Marble’s conviction.

February-March 2017

Jasmine Eskew’s conviction is reversed

In February 2017, the Montana Supreme Court reversed MTIP client Jasmine Eskew’s conviction and granted her a new trial. Jasmine was released on March 14, 2017, and the prosecution dismissed the charge two weeks later.

2018

Fred Lawrence and Paul Jenkins are freed

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On April 17th, 2018, MTIP clients Fred Lawrence and Paul Jenkins were released from prison after serving 23 years each. The prosecution dismissed their charges on June 1, 2018.

June 2018

Dave Wilkes’s conviction is overturned

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On June 29, 2018, Judge Haynes overturned MTIP client Dave Wilkes’s conviction and ordered a new trial.

February 2020

Richard Raugust receives compensation

In February 2020, MTIP client Richard Raugust filed a federal civil rights lawsuit seeking compensation for his wrongful conviction. In December 2022, he settled against Sanders County and a former sheriff’s deputy for $5 million. (While this victory is not a result of direct representation by MTIP, former client victories in the area of compensation serve to validate and mitigate the harms caused by the failures of the criminal legal systems that are currently in place and apply pressure for meaningful and lasting change. Other civil rights compensation victories for former MTIP clients include Richard Burkhart, Fred Lawrence and Paul Jenkins.) 

October 2020

Katie Garding is granted parole

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In October 2020, MTIP client Katie Garding was granted parole upon successful completion of a pre-release program. She completed a year at the Billing’s pre-release center, Passages, and was paroled in February 2022.

2021

Policy Effort

In 2021, Montana’s exoneree compensation statute was amended. 

House Bill 92 became law in May of 2021, making it the first monetary exoneree compensation law in Montana. This law was the effort of three years of advocacy work on behalf of MTIP. However, Gov. Greg Gianforte issued an amendatory veto in the final days of the legislative session that altered the bill, ultimately imposing a more harmful process for exonerees seeking meaningful compensation.

MTIP remains committed to advocating for legislation in the next session that addresses the flawed amendments of HB92 and allows those who have been wrongly convicted to receive fair compensation for the years of freedom the state robbed them of.

June 2022

Katie Garding tells her story at live event

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On June 27, 2022 MTIP client Katie Garding told her story at a live storytelling event in Missoula. Her story was one of seven selected to be performed at the Tell Us Something “Didn’t See That Coming” showcase.

August 2022

Joseph Jefferson-Dust is released from jail

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MTIP client Joseph Jefferson-Dust was released from Yellowstone County Jail on August 30, 2022. 

November 2022

Bernard Pease Jr. is granted pre-release

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MTIP client Bernard Pease Jr. was granted pre-release on November 29, 2022.

December 2022

MTIP premiers “Unpacking Injustice” podcast

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The Montana Innocence Project announced the premier of Unpacking Injustice in December of 2022—a podcast that tells the real stories behind wrongful and unjust convictions and illuminates the complex issues responsible for making our criminal justice system unjust. 

Unpacking Injustice kicked off with a four-episode series: “Dave and Gabe’s Story.” 

January 2023

Bernard Pease Jr. is transferred to pre-release

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MTIP client Bernard Pease was transferred to Alpha House, pre-release center in Billings in January of 2023. 

February 2023

Student Work Highlight

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In 2023, our legal student interns Brandy Keesee and Annabelle Smith played a vital role in our client Bernard Pease Jr.’s release for parole. They interviewed Bernard’s family members, acquired documents, conducted extensive legal research, contacted jail staff, wrote letters on Bernard’s behalf, and helped file appeals. 

Pease left prison on January 4th, 2023 and was granted parole subject to completion of an extended stay at the Alpha House pre-release center in Billings, MT. Both Keesee and Smith were featured in the Missoulian in February of 2023 which highlighted the work they did for MTIP.

March 2023

Katie Garding’s conviction is overturned

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In March 2023, the United States District Court for the District of Montana, Missoula Division found in favor of Katie her claim that she received ineffective assistance of counsel and overturned her conviction.

July 2023

Joseph Jefferson-Dust is relieved of all duties to probation and parole

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In July of 2023, MTIP client Joseph Jefferson-Dust appeared before Judge Brett Linneweber for a hearing regarding his Post-Conviction Relief Petition. Judge Linneweber relieved Joe of all duties to probation and parole and indicated that he would vacate the conviction in response to the post-hearing briefings he ordered from both sides.

July 2023

Bernard Pease Jr. argues innocence though DNA testing at evidentiary hearing

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In July 2023, MTIP client Bernard appeared before Yellowstone County District Judge Thomas Pardy for an evidentiary hearing following favorable DNA testing results. MTIP’s legal team called five expert witnesses who contextualized the results of DNA testing and demonstrated how the sciences used to convict him were invalid.

Additionally, expert testimony exposed that State’s expert testimony stating a hair found at Pease’s home was “very similar” to the victim’s pubic hair, was FALSE. DNA testing found this hair BELONGED TO A CAT nearly 40 years after Pease Jr. was convicted.

2023

Policy Victory

In 2023, Montana’s Eyewitness Identification Reform statute was adopted. 

This legislative measure aimed to address concerns about the reliability of eyewitness testimony, which has contributed to 30% of the exonerations recorded by the National Registry of Exonerations.

2023

MTIP receives planning grant from Montana Healthcare Foundation

In 2023 MTIP was honored to be the recipient of a planning grant from the Montana Healthcare Foundation. The project aimed to improve behavioral and physical health outcomes and overall quality of life for reentering community members, thus increasing their chances for lasting post-carceral success. 

The grant allowed MTIP to provide stipends to University of Montana School of Social Work practicum students – expanding MTIP’s program capacity and providing students with direct client experience and engagement with community partners to form new relationships and develop resources.

2023

MTIP receives BJA award

MTIP received a Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Assistance Preventing Wrongful Convictions and Upholding the Rule of Law award used to more than double our capacity, increasing access to our services and equity in outcomes.

BJA funding has not only supported our core program, but it has also given us the opportunity to bring on new staff members including lawyers, social service advocates, and seven investigators based in the tribal communities. The increased capacity allows MTIP to address issues specific to Indigenous Justice and to create more well-rounded supports for all current and freed clients.

January 2024

Bernard Pease Jr. is discharged from pre-release after spending nearly four decades in prison

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MTIP client Bernard Pease Jr. was discharged from the Alpha House Pre-release Center in Billings, MT on Tuesday, January 2nd and was reunited with his family after spending nearly 40 years in prison.

January 2024

MTIP establishes new Community-Based Legal Assistants Program

In January, with the support of new funding, MTIP was able to hire a new Investigation Manager, Legal Fellow, and Community-Based Legal Assistants to build our legal and investigative capacity. MTIP has begun establishing a place-based investigative model that allows our organization to conduct thorough, trauma-informed investigations and culturally-aware practices to provide meaningful representation for rural and tribal communities. 

To learn more about this program click here.

February 2024

MTIP begins expanding client social services

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With the support of the Montana Healthcare grant, MTIP was able to begin expanding our scope of client services, by implementing a new social services program that allows for case planning to begin while individuals are still incarcerated and addresses the daily needs of our freed clients including connecting them with community resources to healthcare, employment, housing, and mental health and emotional support.

To learn more about this program click here.

June 2024

Joseph Jefferson-Dust is exonerated

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On February 14th, 2024, Judge Linneweber set aside the judgments against Joe and ordered a new trial. 

On June 21st, 2024 Judge Linneweber dismissed Joe’s criminal case, upon the prosecution’s motion, officially exonerating him.

November 2024

MTIP establishes Free To Be Fund

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In response to the unfortunate shared experience faced by our freed clients, MTIP recognized the critical need for low-barrier, direct financial support. We created the Free To Be Fund as a dedicated fund that our clients can access to help in their transition back to society and in other moments of urgent need as they work to rebuild their lives. 

To make a gift to this fundraiser click here
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